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What is cardiac catheterization?Is to insert a small tube called a catheter inside the heart chamber or Oeith (coronary arteries) through a needle puncture in a blood vessel, either in the wrist or neck or groin and is most commonly used. And put in this hole pipe to get the catheter and after placing the tube is the introduction of wire guiding metal through the tube to find his way cautiously to the shell bloody in the heart area requiring diagnosis or treatment and who embodies visible by X-ray continuous (endoscope FISH), and is therefore entering a catheter to make their way By extension cord until you reach the desired location and then perform the desired process of catheter according to the needs of the patient and immediately upon completion of the necessary procedures are directed catheter and then the wire extension. After the completion of the process of the catheter and remove the catheter and tube enter catheter is pressed for a few minutes with a bandage clean the wound to stop the bleeding and placed after the dressing on the area and prevents the patient from moving the catheter or movement by Place catheter. And cardiac catheterization or cardiac catheterization is the general term for a group of procedures which are made using this method, including what is exploratory diagnostic and therapeutic is, once placed are the work of many operations according to the needs of the patient, which in its entirety is divided into two main sections:
Diagnostic catheter (Diagnostic).Therapeutic catheter (Intervention).
What is cardiac catheterization?Is to insert a small tube called a catheter inside the heart chamber or Oeith (coronary arteries) through a needle puncture in a blood vessel, either in the wrist or neck or groin and is most commonly used. And put in this hole pipe to get the catheter and after placing the tube is the introduction of wire guiding metal through the tube to find his way cautiously to the shell bloody in the heart area requiring diagnosis or treatment and who embodies visible by X-ray continuous (endoscope FISH), and is therefore entering a catheter to make their way By extension cord until you reach the desired location and then perform the desired process of catheter according to the needs of the patient and immediately upon completion of the necessary procedures are directed catheter and then the wire extension. After the completion of the process of the catheter and remove the catheter and tube enter catheter is pressed for a few minutes with a bandage clean the wound to stop the bleeding and placed after the dressing on the area and prevents the patient from moving the catheter or movement by Place catheter. And cardiac catheterization or cardiac catheterization is the general term for a group of procedures which are made using this method, including what is exploratory diagnostic and therapeutic is, once placed are the work of many operations according to the needs of the patient, which in its entirety is divided into two main sections:
Diagnostic catheter (Diagnostic).Therapeutic catheter (Intervention).
Photo
shows the introduction of catheters and tube Aladkhal to coronary
artery
What are the diagnostic catheter?Is a diagnostic procedure to determine cardiac problem closely and decide the optimal treatment for this problem Examples include:Catheter imaging of the coronary arteries: It is a medical dye injection in the coronary arteries and under X-ray imagery with high accuracy to locate blockages stenosis.
Left ventricular catheter: It is a valuable dye pumping left ventricle at high speed in a short time to portray the movement and strength ventricle pumped blood.
Catheter to expand and open arteries: It is a therapeutic catheter to open and expand the constriction in the coronary arteries of the heart by little Blonat and Damat very fine metal and placed in a small place المتضيق to maintain blood flow to the heart muscle required quantity and cafe.
Catheter electric heart: a diagnostic procedure is the introduction of a catheter electric to the right side of the heart in order to measure the ECG from within the heart and closely and measuring vibrations electric issued by the system electrical heart and that enables us to detect any electrical redundant in the heart and that is why in generate heart palpitations.
Ironing warming catheter to the heart: and remedial action is the introduction of a catheter containing electrical metal on top of a very small tears that cause electrical places excess Fakulb.
What are the diagnostic catheter?Is a diagnostic procedure to determine cardiac problem closely and decide the optimal treatment for this problem Examples include:Catheter imaging of the coronary arteries: It is a medical dye injection in the coronary arteries and under X-ray imagery with high accuracy to locate blockages stenosis.
Left ventricular catheter: It is a valuable dye pumping left ventricle at high speed in a short time to portray the movement and strength ventricle pumped blood.
Catheter to expand and open arteries: It is a therapeutic catheter to open and expand the constriction in the coronary arteries of the heart by little Blonat and Damat very fine metal and placed in a small place المتضيق to maintain blood flow to the heart muscle required quantity and cafe.
Catheter electric heart: a diagnostic procedure is the introduction of a catheter electric to the right side of the heart in order to measure the ECG from within the heart and closely and measuring vibrations electric issued by the system electrical heart and that enables us to detect any electrical redundant in the heart and that is why in generate heart palpitations.
Ironing warming catheter to the heart: and remedial action is the introduction of a catheter containing electrical metal on top of a very small tears that cause electrical places excess Fakulb.
Image
shows an expansion and a metal prop open coronary artery
Are catheter only for adults?There are several types of diagnostic and therapeutic catheter How many species are there special catheter for children and are quite different from adults in terms of Aihtajha are experiencing cases of birth defects either for diagnosis or treatment of examples on catheter children:
Catheter plug a hole in the heart and is a therapeutic procedure used to fill holes cardiac ventricular or Aloveanyh.Catheter pulmonary pressure gauge used to measure the pressure in the pulmonary artery and is considered a diagnostic procedure.Catheter to portray constriction in Alhrain and cardiac valves and manifolds and are used to diagnose birth defects, severity and determine the optimal solution according to the degree of sharpness.
When we need a catheter?To find out whether a person is infected with coronary artery disease.To see how the need for surgery or any other procedure to expand the blood vessels clogged.For the treatment of coronary artery disease expand blood vessels.Resorted to when the symptoms of clogged blood vessels or symptoms of coronary artery disease.When asked the physician should be made to doubt in a blockage and the need for treatment, whether or calendar pillar of vessels, or transformative surgery.To assess any possible occurrence of symptoms coronary artery disease.Evaluate the pumping function of the heart and measuring the pressure inside and the inside of blood vessels.To determine whether there were defects in the heart and assess its degree, and in some cases may use a catheter to correct this defect.Assess blood flow through the heart after surgery.To determine if there is a disease of the heart valves, and to find out the extent of need for surgery.In order to take tissue samples from the heart.
Catheters and heart attack (stroke):Is the work of cardiac catheterization in emergency cases of heart attacks because they are here to serve as immediate treatment to protect the heart muscle from damage and cell death where where catheter is inserted in a coronary artery impasse and be inside a balloon is filled with air to open the deadlock in the artery and put prop metal, and in some cases other than stroke, blood may be injected through which drugs to dissolve blood clots, such as (Streptokinase) and restore blood flow in the artery.
Are catheter only for adults?There are several types of diagnostic and therapeutic catheter How many species are there special catheter for children and are quite different from adults in terms of Aihtajha are experiencing cases of birth defects either for diagnosis or treatment of examples on catheter children:
Catheter plug a hole in the heart and is a therapeutic procedure used to fill holes cardiac ventricular or Aloveanyh.Catheter pulmonary pressure gauge used to measure the pressure in the pulmonary artery and is considered a diagnostic procedure.Catheter to portray constriction in Alhrain and cardiac valves and manifolds and are used to diagnose birth defects, severity and determine the optimal solution according to the degree of sharpness.
When we need a catheter?To find out whether a person is infected with coronary artery disease.To see how the need for surgery or any other procedure to expand the blood vessels clogged.For the treatment of coronary artery disease expand blood vessels.Resorted to when the symptoms of clogged blood vessels or symptoms of coronary artery disease.When asked the physician should be made to doubt in a blockage and the need for treatment, whether or calendar pillar of vessels, or transformative surgery.To assess any possible occurrence of symptoms coronary artery disease.Evaluate the pumping function of the heart and measuring the pressure inside and the inside of blood vessels.To determine whether there were defects in the heart and assess its degree, and in some cases may use a catheter to correct this defect.Assess blood flow through the heart after surgery.To determine if there is a disease of the heart valves, and to find out the extent of need for surgery.In order to take tissue samples from the heart.
Catheters and heart attack (stroke):Is the work of cardiac catheterization in emergency cases of heart attacks because they are here to serve as immediate treatment to protect the heart muscle from damage and cell death where where catheter is inserted in a coronary artery impasse and be inside a balloon is filled with air to open the deadlock in the artery and put prop metal, and in some cases other than stroke, blood may be injected through which drugs to dissolve blood clots, such as (Streptokinase) and restore blood flow in the artery.
A
picture of coronary artery before and after the catheter and put a metal
pillar
How to prepare the patient:
The following measures should be taken before a catheter:
1. Commitment system (NPO) no not to eat and drink after midnight.
3. Stop giving blood مسيلات before at least two hours of operation.
4. Provide a brief explanation of what will be his patient.
5. Ranges time (duration) process from two to four hours.
6. Lack of movement during the process: be the status of the patient in the situation labeled: Supine Position.
7. Patient may feel heart Boukfaqan, especially when entering the catheter into the left ventricle, or may feel the heat and headaches, especially when injected chromosomal material.
8. Alleviate the patient's heart and disturbance by giving sedative drugs like Valium in the evening to help him sleep and rest.
9. Shaving in the position (place) enter the catheter if requested.
10. Give Extenders for veins and arteries, if so requested.
11. Place a catheter in a special place called the cardiac lab.
Patient care after catheter:
The most important action after doing catheter care are:
1. Keep the patient in complete comfort in bed.
2. Place entry control catheter, because of the possibility for bleeding or blood clot.
3. Feeling the pulse at the bottom of the party for the site of entry of the catheter.
4. Jays heat party.
5. Report any symptoms such as: numbness, an inability to move the fingers of party.
6. Monitor signs of life every quarter of an hour and then every two hours (pressure, pulse, respiration)
7. Detect any disturbance (disruption) in heart rate and processed.
8. Install party and not to move frequently to avoid bleeding.
How to prepare the patient:
The following measures should be taken before a catheter:
1. Commitment system (NPO) no not to eat and drink after midnight.
3. Stop giving blood مسيلات before at least two hours of operation.
4. Provide a brief explanation of what will be his patient.
5. Ranges time (duration) process from two to four hours.
6. Lack of movement during the process: be the status of the patient in the situation labeled: Supine Position.
7. Patient may feel heart Boukfaqan, especially when entering the catheter into the left ventricle, or may feel the heat and headaches, especially when injected chromosomal material.
8. Alleviate the patient's heart and disturbance by giving sedative drugs like Valium in the evening to help him sleep and rest.
9. Shaving in the position (place) enter the catheter if requested.
10. Give Extenders for veins and arteries, if so requested.
11. Place a catheter in a special place called the cardiac lab.
Patient care after catheter:
The most important action after doing catheter care are:
1. Keep the patient in complete comfort in bed.
2. Place entry control catheter, because of the possibility for bleeding or blood clot.
3. Feeling the pulse at the bottom of the party for the site of entry of the catheter.
4. Jays heat party.
5. Report any symptoms such as: numbness, an inability to move the fingers of party.
6. Monitor signs of life every quarter of an hour and then every two hours (pressure, pulse, respiration)
7. Detect any disturbance (disruption) in heart rate and processed.
8. Install party and not to move frequently to avoid bleeding.
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