Bread plant bee
Bread
plant vinegar plant winter Hawally native to the mountains of Persia, and spread
to many areas in the Arab countries, and has grown in beekeeping areas,
especially in England and France.The
implants are currently in Egypt for benefits high economic terms used sofa
medical treatment for many diseases, is also used as a source of pollen
important to strengthen the honey bee colonies, and thus increase the production
of honey in hives, especially since production of the flowers will be in a
critical period for bees, a winter period carrying
and scarce pollen and nectar for bees.
Plant Description:Vegetative growth of the plant is limited and covers parts of the plant flock thick white lead to cause infections in the skin when friction.1 - leg:Asaria list hollow leg ranging in length from 0.8 - 1.00 meters in color chartreuse covered by dense Bsairat.2 - securities:Simple reciprocal stem and leaf oval ranging in length from about 11 cm and with a short neck and green covered with dense hairs and small leaves smell option.3 - flowers:Consists floral buds purple-colored on top of branches and flowers bloom asterisk shape blue or purple petals and stay a long time on the girls before the seeds ripen and be inside the ovarian component of 3-4 rooms, which resemble Filbert.
The fruits are formed have a green color in the beginning and when dry turns to color dark brown ever cover coarse steel. Observed density flowers - per plant holds about 250 Hmroja pink, and Shamrookh syphilis holds about 20 flower - or about five thousand flower per plant.
Cultivation and production plant:Suitable conditions for agriculture:Succeeded bread cultivation of bees in the new reclaimed lands, also successfully grown in fertile land yellow or light clay good drainage and aeration.Sowing date:Start growing plants from the first month of September until the end, to be agriculture next to the hives at a distance of no more than 500 meters and continue flowering for a long period of last December until May, which is characterized by Venus continuity of nectar and pollen for the longest possible period.Amount of seed:Acre requires about 2 kg seed.Land preparation for agriculture: -- Plowed land Hrthtin Mtaamdtan.- Added farmyard manure decaying at a rate of 20 cubic meters with 200 kg superphosphate fertilizer per acre with the setup.- After smoothing the soil plans at a rate of 10 lines / Qsptin.
Agriculture:Because plant rack, it's best planting seeds in Gore (2-3 seeds per Jouret) on the back of the line, taking into account the distance between the Jura and the other one meter and in the form of a crow, and sow the seed at a depth of 1 cm.
Sandal plant:It is noted that 100% germination rate of seeds mature, and are eased Jura on a single plant, after the arrival of the number of leaves on the plant from 5 - 6 and eukaryotes papers (ie after about a week).
Irrigation: -- Immediately after the agriculture irrigation water to reach to the top of the line until help water on seed germination of hardness seed Qasra.- Germination begins after about a week.- Irrigation is continued by the atmosphere and soil conditions, according to the needs of the plant and shall not wasteful irrigation.- Reduce the amount of water during the maturity of the seeds in March and April so there is no Dormition of the plant.
Fertilization:Fertilization in installments as follows:1 - nitrogen fertilization:
The first installment and added after the sock: 100 kg ammonium sulfate per acreThe second installment after the first month: 100 kg ammonium sulfate per acreThe third installment second month later: 100 kg ammonium sulfate per acre (and added quantities Tkpiche near the area of the spread of the root hairs of the plant.)2 - potassium fertilization:Rate of 100 kg per acre and irrigation immediately after fertilization.
* Spraying growth regulator - twice:First after the sock,And the second after 21 days from the first spray using natural growth regulator "Ascoppin" rate of 200 g / 75 liters of water per acre, and it shall be spraying in the early morning after blowing dew and the earth shall be moist.
Matured seeds collected:During the period from December 15 until the beginning of March:Holds plant large numbers of stellar shape and flowers that contain nectar and pollen works to attract bees to flowers.During the period: (March to May):Seed maturation begins at intervals and are collected in several ways:1 - shook peaks fruit to extract the seeds that have been matured and received on a small canvas bag, and so early in the morning and before Frtha.2 - Bagging peaks fruiting, which began the decade from paper bags and then collect mature seeds which are overly inside the bags after a while and then move bags to the tops of other fruit.3 - at the end of the crop separate peaks fruiting and placed in Manshar in the sun to dry and then separates them mature seeds, and you must consider reducing irrigation water during seed maturation.
Importance of plant bread bees to honey bee colonies:Noted that the areas planted bee bread plant near Menachlha achieved high productivity in honey bee brood and strength in these apiaries where frequent Srouh seen bees on the plant and collect copious amounts of pollen and nectar.
Plant Description:Vegetative growth of the plant is limited and covers parts of the plant flock thick white lead to cause infections in the skin when friction.1 - leg:Asaria list hollow leg ranging in length from 0.8 - 1.00 meters in color chartreuse covered by dense Bsairat.2 - securities:Simple reciprocal stem and leaf oval ranging in length from about 11 cm and with a short neck and green covered with dense hairs and small leaves smell option.3 - flowers:Consists floral buds purple-colored on top of branches and flowers bloom asterisk shape blue or purple petals and stay a long time on the girls before the seeds ripen and be inside the ovarian component of 3-4 rooms, which resemble Filbert.
The fruits are formed have a green color in the beginning and when dry turns to color dark brown ever cover coarse steel. Observed density flowers - per plant holds about 250 Hmroja pink, and Shamrookh syphilis holds about 20 flower - or about five thousand flower per plant.
Cultivation and production plant:Suitable conditions for agriculture:Succeeded bread cultivation of bees in the new reclaimed lands, also successfully grown in fertile land yellow or light clay good drainage and aeration.Sowing date:Start growing plants from the first month of September until the end, to be agriculture next to the hives at a distance of no more than 500 meters and continue flowering for a long period of last December until May, which is characterized by Venus continuity of nectar and pollen for the longest possible period.Amount of seed:Acre requires about 2 kg seed.Land preparation for agriculture: -- Plowed land Hrthtin Mtaamdtan.- Added farmyard manure decaying at a rate of 20 cubic meters with 200 kg superphosphate fertilizer per acre with the setup.- After smoothing the soil plans at a rate of 10 lines / Qsptin.
Agriculture:Because plant rack, it's best planting seeds in Gore (2-3 seeds per Jouret) on the back of the line, taking into account the distance between the Jura and the other one meter and in the form of a crow, and sow the seed at a depth of 1 cm.
Sandal plant:It is noted that 100% germination rate of seeds mature, and are eased Jura on a single plant, after the arrival of the number of leaves on the plant from 5 - 6 and eukaryotes papers (ie after about a week).
Irrigation: -- Immediately after the agriculture irrigation water to reach to the top of the line until help water on seed germination of hardness seed Qasra.- Germination begins after about a week.- Irrigation is continued by the atmosphere and soil conditions, according to the needs of the plant and shall not wasteful irrigation.- Reduce the amount of water during the maturity of the seeds in March and April so there is no Dormition of the plant.
Fertilization:Fertilization in installments as follows:1 - nitrogen fertilization:
The first installment and added after the sock: 100 kg ammonium sulfate per acreThe second installment after the first month: 100 kg ammonium sulfate per acreThe third installment second month later: 100 kg ammonium sulfate per acre (and added quantities Tkpiche near the area of the spread of the root hairs of the plant.)2 - potassium fertilization:Rate of 100 kg per acre and irrigation immediately after fertilization.
* Spraying growth regulator - twice:First after the sock,And the second after 21 days from the first spray using natural growth regulator "Ascoppin" rate of 200 g / 75 liters of water per acre, and it shall be spraying in the early morning after blowing dew and the earth shall be moist.
Matured seeds collected:During the period from December 15 until the beginning of March:Holds plant large numbers of stellar shape and flowers that contain nectar and pollen works to attract bees to flowers.During the period: (March to May):Seed maturation begins at intervals and are collected in several ways:1 - shook peaks fruit to extract the seeds that have been matured and received on a small canvas bag, and so early in the morning and before Frtha.2 - Bagging peaks fruiting, which began the decade from paper bags and then collect mature seeds which are overly inside the bags after a while and then move bags to the tops of other fruit.3 - at the end of the crop separate peaks fruiting and placed in Manshar in the sun to dry and then separates them mature seeds, and you must consider reducing irrigation water during seed maturation.
Importance of plant bread bees to honey bee colonies:Noted that the areas planted bee bread plant near Menachlha achieved high productivity in honey bee brood and strength in these apiaries where frequent Srouh seen bees on the plant and collect copious amounts of pollen and nectar.
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