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Tuesday, March 12, 2013

Spine - and treat illnesses and important tips

Spine - and treat illnesses and important tips,
What's disc?
- The disc is part of a column
No spine between the vertebrae to absorb shocks and gives Alamoa spine flexibility and movement is composed of the outer ring of gelatinous fibers inside.


What is Spondylolisthesis?


- Spondylolisthesis occurs when sliding Part Djilatyna emerges through a hernia in the fibrous part of the disc. This flaccid Djilatyna part sliding toward nerve channels and pressure on parts of the nerves and thus lead to pain in the back and in the thigh and leg which is known when the sweat (sciatica) open Noon.


* What are the reasons that lead to Spondylolisthesis?


- There are many factors that may lead to Spondylolisthesis situation is correct when sitting and walking and work Calanhanae or carry loads the wrong way or overweight or actions that cause stressful on the bottom of the nail.



* What are the symptoms of slipped disc?



- Slipped disc in the lumbar spine leads to pain in the lower back stretching to the back of the hip, thigh and leg as well as the likelihood associated weakening in the foot and leg muscles or a change in sensation or loss of the ability to control urine or feces.


* Diagnosis?- The diagnosis is made after examining the patient clinically and hold specialized أشعات such as X-ray and MRI.




* How is the treatment of these cases?


Treatment is divided into two parts: -


Precautionary treatment, and surgical treatmentConservative treatment :: be successful in many patients and is at rest for several days and the use of drugs for arthritis and pain medications and drugs pathogenesis of muscles and using natural remedies. We must also avoid any habits or factors that lead to stress on the lower back.The surgical treatment is used when conservative treatment fails to remove symptoms within four to six weeks.* What is the surgical treatment?





- Is the process of eradication of the slider part of the disc, which put pressure on the nerves through a small incision (2 to 3 cm) in the back and using a microscope, usually the process takes 45 to 60 minutes and is performed under full anesthesia.


* Is there a risk of the surgery? What is the success rate?- The success rate of the operation of more than 95% and often wakes the patient from the anesthetic was still pain الدسك, the pain wound shall be simple and lasts a day or two and usually able to patient movement and walking in the same day of the operation or the next day, however progress in the field of anesthesia and surgery column


Spine, these processes are considered very safe, a routine surgery in advanced centers.
* When the patient can return to normal life?- Immediately after the operation the patient can walk and sit and travel by plane or car for short distances and can return to office work within three weeks and return for any other work during the six weeks.* Are there any other solutions is the surgery?- In some cases can be given a needle in the back contains an anti-inflammatory agent act as corticosteroids may lead to pain relief and inflammation of the nerve.* What about the treatment of endoscopic disc and enzymes?In very few cases can be used laparoscope to remove the slide from the disc and this leads to reduced wound from 3 cm to 1 or 2 cm, and the enzymes and other materials did not prove scientifically that they have a role successful in these cases and on the contrary, may lead to difficulty in treatment later.* How can I avoid slipped disc?Can be avoided by following the following matters: -1) maintain the ideal weight


2) to constantly engage in sports and exercise to maintain fitness lower back.


3) the use of the proper ways to lift things and be picked up and move it4) to maintain the integrity of the back when walking and sitting5) use support Kalmratb devices and medical lumbar pillows.* Are there alternative ways or popular for the treatment of these cases?- Some patients may resort to alternative medicine or folk medicine such as cupping, acupuncture, ironing and hot sand baths and some herbs Klhalbh other. Although it may lead to a temporary improvement of pain but the medical and scientific research did not prove the effectiveness of these alternative methods and scientifically effect similar to the effect of medications.:: Back care instructions ::What must be done and what should not be doneSeating: must sit in a straight manner while maintaining the integrity of the back and use a small pillow behind his back and should avoid sitting on furniture or low on the ground for long periods or sit curved.Bows: must bend the knees and keep the back straight when taking things from the ground and avoid actions that require bending forward for long periods, such as synagogues, agriculture and so on.Weightlifting: You must maintain your back straight when lifting, pregnancy and avoid lifting heavy objects and carry on as much as possible.Sleep: you must use the rank of medium hardness.Travel by car or plane: You must maintain your back straight and use of medical pillow behind his back and try to stand up and walk every half hour.

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