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Friday, March 8, 2013

General information about Egypt

General information about Egypt

Official name
Arabic Republic of Egypt

Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Map





DC
Cairo is the largest city in the Arab world, Africa and the Middle East. It is also the industrial and commercial centre of Egypt

Other major cities
City of Alexandria, Tanta – port said-Luxor-Aswan-Zagazig-Assiut.

Size
Total: 1.001.450 km

Land area: 995.450 square kilometers

Water area: 6.000 km

Site
North Africa bordering the Mediterranean to the North, the Gaza Strip and the Red Sea to the East, and Northern Sudan from the South, and Libya to the West. The Suez Canal separates the Sinai Peninsula (the only part of Egypt which is located on the continent of Asia) from other parts of the country.

Geographical coordinates
27.00 30.00 northward, eastward

Population census
505.756, 77 (July 2005)

Language
Arabic (official), English and French commonly used methods to use.

Science
Three colors are red, black and white Saladin Eagle mediate them Golden is the national symbol of Egypt.

Currency
Egyptian pound = 100 piasters

1 USD = approximately 5.75 pounds (until April 2006)

National day
23 July commemorates the revolution of July 1952

Independence day
On 28 February 1922 (from Britain)

Land borders
Total: 2,665 km

Border States: Gaza Strip 11 km, Israel 266 km, Libya 1,115 km, Sudan 1,273 km.

Terrain
Vast desert with Nile Valley and Delta

Climate
Hot, dry summers, mild winter

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