Ibn Al-Nafis. Discoverer of blood circulation

Ibn Al-Nafis. Discoverer of blood circulation

Peace, mercy and blessings of God.

Aladdin Ibn Al-Nafis is one of the greatest doctors who appeared throughout the history of the Arab Islamic medicine,

Like Abu Bakr Al-Razi, Ibn Sina, zahraawi. He is author of the book "in the medical industry"

The biggest medical encyclopedia written by one person in human history.

The life of Ibn Nafis Sadik

In the village of "Penny" near Damascus Aladdin was born Ali Ibn ABI Al-Qurashi "packages (607 e = 1210 m)

His education began like other learners, the Quran, and literacy. Read something

Grammar and language and Fiqh and Hadith, before going out to study medicine, which turn to years (629 e = 1231 m)

In the age of 22 after a health crisis struck. It says: "we have introduced viruses

Different, we enacted at that time near twenty-two years. And while the post LASIK aovina make us

To bad we thought those doctors (who treated him) to engage in the medical industry for we be useful by people. "

Historical sources mention he learned before that date the "polite aldkhwar", one of the top doctors in history

And he studied medicine, and was President of the physicians of his time and worked in the albarstan Al-Nuri in Damascus and died

Year (628 = 1230 m).

Damascus was at that time ruled by the Ayyubids who was mean to science in General and special medical care,

Made from Damascus, capital of science and arts, with the great library with educational books,

And a great hospital established by Krystyna, attracted the most skilled doctors, flocked from all over the place. And in

This future Institute studied medicine by Ibn Al-Nafis aldkhwar, Imran Israeli d. (637 e =

1239 ad) was a feat as "Ibn ABI usaibia" Zamel Ibn Al-Nafis in discipleship and training on his hands

"And many chronic diseases addressed the owners are tired, weary of their recovery, doctors acquitted

On his hands with strange medicines prescribed or exquisite treatments known. "

In Cairo

Years (633 = 1236 pm) Ibn Al-Nafis moved to Cairo, joined the bimaristan Al-Nasseri, Jeddah

And diligence to become its Chairman and Dean of the medical school, Aryeh Neier fellow and then go years later

The qalawun hospital "following completion of its year (680 = 1281 m).

He lived in affluence of live in Dar es Salaam, had a Board frequented by scholars and notables

And students ask questions of medicine and jurisprudence and literature. As contemporaries was cream, good manners,

Frank opinion, religious on Shafi'i; his devoted subki translation in his book "the shaafa'is layers

"As a preacher, intercessor. Before his death, stopped all his money and property.

Ibn Al-Nafis and circulation

Combined with the name Ibn Al-Nafis discovered pulmonary circulation of the "explain the anatomy Act,"

However, this truth has been hidden for centuries, and are attributed to the English "Harvey" doctor d.

(1068 = 1657 a.d.) who in turn after more than three and a half centuries following the death of Ibn Al-Nafis.

And shadow people handle this illusion until during truth Dr. Mohiuddin tatawi, in his letter.

The Italian doctor "alpaju" has been translated in the year (954 = 1547 m) sections of the book of Ibn Al-Nafis ' commentary

Anatomy Act "into Latin, this doctor has established nearly thirty years in Edessa and mastered the Arabic language

To convey them into Latin. The section on the circulation in the Lung in the translation of the book,

However, this translation was lost, it was agreed that a Spain not men of medicine was named Servetus was

Studying at the University of Paris, check out the translation of "alpaju" from the book of Ibn Al-Nafis. Given the indictment of Servetus in

His faith, he was expelled from the University, the displacement between the cities, and ended the case to death by burning it and more in a year

(1065 e = 1553 m) that amended the fates that certain books without burning, including transmitted

Alpaju translation of Ibn Al-Nafis in terms of circulation, and I think that thanks to this discovered

The Spanish world and Harvey to the year (1343 = 1924 m) while Egyptian doctor corrected this illusion,

He reiterated the right to her.

What has sparked the interest of researchers, Becky's doctor first and foremost "mairhov" German orientalist who wrote

In one of its research on Ibn Al-Nafis: "What amazed me is similar, but some basic sentences in similar words

Servetus to Ibn Al-Nafis pony "has been translated. As briefed "aldomili" on the backs "

To Ibn Al-Nafis described the small rotation match words exactly, Servetus words so explicit that right

Spin detection is attributed to Ibn Al-Nafis to Servetus or Harvey ".

However, the discovery of the pulmonary circulation is one of the many contributions the man as we talked about research

New written about and sessions have discovered the great circulation, impressive in theory

Eyesight and vision, revealing many anatomical facts, collection of medical and pharmaceutical knowledge diaspora in his day,

Science rules provided for scientific research and visualizations of scientific method.

Books by Ibn Al-Nafis

To Ibn Al-Nafis publications published each others still locked into shelving the manuscript has not materialized yet, of these authors:

-Commentary on Hippocrates, and chapters printed in the Beirut to Maher Abdel Qader and Youssef ziedan (1409 = 1988).

Polite in Kohl-experimenter, and dissemination to Zafer wafai and Mohammad Rawas Castle in Rabat (1407

E = 1986).

In summary, published several times, including once by Abdel Moneim Mohammed Omar in Cairo (1406 =

1985), preceded by a Max mairhov and Joseph Schacht Oxford publications (1388 = 1968).

-Manual on the origins of modern science, published in Cairo Youssef ziedan (1412 = 1991).

-Explanation of the anatomy Act, published by Dr. Salman kotabh, Cairo (1408 a.h. = 1988) and is

The most important books, and highlights its value in describing the circulation, and discovered that the heart muscles of the vessels

Delivered within no blood in the stomach. The book shows the confidence of Ibn Al-Nafis in his rebuttal;

Words of the greatest doctors knew them Arabs at that time, Galen, and Avicenna.

However, the greatest works of its encyclopedia large "in the medical industry. And has

By Dr. Youssef Zidan active in Egypt and succeeded in collecting parts book manuscript. And keep the cultural foundation

In Abu Dhabi to this work, he took upon himself a handsome, came out to light the first parts of this work in the years (

1422 = 2001), and is expected continue out the book in sequential parts.

Ibn Al-Nafis had been drafting its encyclopedia in three hundred eggs which folder, 80, a formulation

Scientific scientific efforts in medicine and pharmacy for five centuries of continuous work. The son has developed

To be a beacon and guide to engage in medical science.

His death

Ibn Al-Nafis was alongside his genius in medicine philosopher and scholar of history and language and a jurist writings on language

And grammar, so was the son of philologist known as copper does not accept one word in Cairo as charades

Ibn Al-Nafis, and spends most of his time at work or in writing, or teaching his students.

And in his last days after eighty-six-day disease amounted to severe illness, and doctors tried sticking something into him with wine

He paid for his mouth and is suffering the torment of the disease saying: "God made in goofy bit of wine", and it didn't take long for

The disease, died on Friday at Magic (21 of which, 687 e = 17 December 1288 CE).